Saturday 2 May 2020

Kasaragod – Kerala in a District!

The Great Konkan Run – Day 16: Chandragiri, Bekal Fort, Thaikadappuram Backwaters, Isthumus of Valiyaparamba, Payyanur

The Backwaters of Kasaragod in Kerala

Perhaps the most atmospheric fort in India - Bekal Fort

Today is your first morning in Kerala in Kasaragod, the northernmost district of the state. For the next few days, the plan is to keep driving south until you hit Cochin; Cochin is like the halfway point of the state and you still like to call the place Cochin and not Kochi. Next time you will like to come back to Cochin during the Kochi-Muziris Biennale festival; spend few days among the creative people for some intellectual and sensory spa treatment and then drive down to Kannyakumari; and maybe to Rameshwaram.  

Waking up to Kerala - Streets of Kasaragod


The breakfast place

It is pouring outside. Love the monsoons in Western Ghats. Kasaragod is a medium sized city, rain washed this morning and the good people are already in motion on the roads. Time for breakfast and yes, as expected, the menu just like in North-East, will surprise you but then this is what travel is all about. It could seriously raise the hackles in other parts of the country. There is vegetarian choice too and you are good to go on your journey southwards.

Chandragiri Fort built on the Chandragiri Puzha or the Payaswini River



Finding a stepwell in Kerala is a surprise



Most people go straight to Kochi and to the tourist infested areas of South Kerala leaving you alone with the surprises of North Kerala. The first surprise arrives early. Overlooking the picturesque river Chandragiri that flows into Arabian Sea just to the north is the laterite Chandragiri Fort. Drenched with lumniscent green, the smallish fort makes for a good surprise.  There are proper signages at the entrance and almost immediately the resident caretaker appears as you go through the standard ninety degree fortified gateways into the fort. Except for the bastioned walls there is no structure inside the fort. 

Chandragiri Fort - Views of Chandragiri Puzha or Payaswini River

Google map of Chandragiri Fort


Apparently, Chandragiri Fort that was built in 17th century has Vijaynagar connections though you don’t see any characteristic reliefs but then this is all locally available laterite stone with no granite presence. Yes, there is no structure built upon the ground but as you walk to the furthest wall, a stepwell reveals itself. This is a surprise. So just like in the North, even the forts in Kerala have stepwells. Apparently, even in the Western Ghats with plenty of rains, water harvesting structures were needed by the garrisons posted in the fort.


An ad for Theyyam, a ritual form of worship popular in South Karnataka and Kolathunadu - you could not witness a performance in the trip

The joy of driving on coastal roads is so keep meeting the sea





Trikkannad Tryambakeshwara Temple



The road ahead comes up to meet the sea. There are boats and sand on the shore. You just cannot miss an opportunity to be on the beach. It has been over a week when you last saw the sea at Tarkarli Beach in Malvan, Maharashtra. Few minutes of the waves and you are recharged. Just across the beach is the traditional pyramidal Trikkannad Tryambakeshwara Temple with women attired in traditional sarees and devotees sitting on the floor langar-style partaking the prasad.


Yup there she is - Shaila Banu

The scenes of waves lashing against the rocks with the lovelorn Shekhar in real danger of being swept away into the waters and teetering on the ramparts high above singing and going all melancholic play out in your mind from the movie ‘Bombay’. It just seems like the perfect location for a fort and for what Shekhar was going through. Just when it seemed his resolve and patience was wearing down, Shaila Banu appears miraculously, running and her blue dress billowing in the breeze. 'The Tu Hi Re' song was shot in the perfect location of Bekal Fort.

Romancing Forts Kerala Style - Flowers in the hair for the girl and lungi for the boy is mandatory. And you thought love only blooms in Delhi monuments

Bekal Fort: Can you feel the love?

Forts by their nature are sanctuaries for people in love and on a given day they play out scenes witnessed during the lifetime of love – love brewing when the boy and girl are still shy and there is lot of giggling as they walk around; early love where the lovebirds find a spot behind the bush to makeout, mature love where the couple sits under the tree and some heavy duty conversation happens; lovers’ tiffs and quarrels happen too and the resultant rushing out and some making up. In 'Bombay', apparently, the setting of the Bekal Fort turns the love story into a marriage.


The main gate of Bekal Fort in Kasaragod, Kerala


Stepwell makes an appearance at the Bekal Fort too

Bekal Fort is immaculately maintained with the right proportion of horticulture created and some raw monsoon beauty. Unlike Chandragiri which is reached after climbing steps, the Bekal Fort is built on the ground level which though when seen from the sea side, is actually an outcrop of rock high above the sea. So while the sea protects it from three sides, the fourth side from which you enter has a moat and the same ninety degree high walled approach. Inside, a central patch has beautifully laid out lawns and hedges. Just like Chandragiri Fort, apparently there were not many structures built here except for a magazine and the step well. 




View of Bekal Fort from the observation tower



Another Observation Tower inside the fort

There could have been some brick structures but probably the fort was primarily used for defense purpose and for surveillance of sea only and not meant as a permanent residence for the ruler. There is a central circular observatory post that looks like a bastion provided with a ramp for access to the top.



The laterite stone walls come alive in the monsoons in the Konkan - Bekal Fort



To best enjoy the fort, walk along the fortified ramparts and take in the views from the bastions and peeping through the loop-holes. The best thing you love about Konkan in monsoons is the vegetation that grows on the laterite stone. Imagine something as unforgiving like a stone fort wall coming alive with these dewy and delicate little plants, flowers, ferns and moss.


Some passages that led down to the sea at Bekal Fort





Through a small gate in the fortification walls and down a paved path, you come down to a bastion like structure sitting on top of rocks right on the sea. This is the place to watch the waves crash and experience how exciting forts can be. Ratnagiri Fort has views from way up there. Here you are in the middle of the action.

The beautifully maintained Bekal Fort - Great job by Kerala ASI

Bekal Fort, probably has the most thrilling atmospherics in India as waves pound the bastion and battlements. Kerala ASI has done a beautiful job maintaining the fort that had the presence of almost everyone from Kadambas to Vijaynagar and to Tipu Sultan. You could spend an entire day her. The beach down there on the North and the fishing village on the South looks enticing. But this is Kerala and the trick is to keep yourselves tearing off the places and keep moving.





Your ride arriving at Thaikadappuram backwaters


What is Kerala without a boat ride on its backwaters. But you are not going to Alappuzha. You have to grab the first chance you get. Speaking to the fishermen mending their nets near Thaikadappuram Beach in Nileshwar Taluk, it seems a boat ride can be arranged on the River Thejaswini which forms an estuary up ahead as it meets the sea. The beach also sees Olive Ridley Turtles when they come ashore to lay eggs. This is thrilling. You were not expecting a boat ride on the first day in Kerala. But then Kasaragod has surprised you all day.

Cruising on River Thejaswini in Kasaragod, Kerala




Thaikadappuram - Backwaters cruising is a spiritual experience in Kerala

Boat riding on the backwaters is a feeling. As the boat hums over the palm-fringed waters the world turns into this meditating sage, the mind goes silent and you are lulled into this uplifting delicious stupor. For few minutes, the thoughts that are usually cock-fighting up there seem to have untangled themselves, and having spread their mats have gone into repose.


Map of Thaidakappuram Beach and Backwaters of River Thejaswini


The boat turns around. Time is up. The backwaters boatride is like a spa treatment for the mind. You feel light and relaxed. Hope those thoughts don’t start duking it out again soon. You are back driving on these winding coconut palmed roads through these villages with houses of red tiles.  


Map of Valiyaparamba in Kasaragod District of Kerala



Bridge leading to Eedayilekkad Island



Kasaragod has one more surprise waiting. You spend few minutes at the Edayilekkad Island view point on the bridge as the sun goes down spreading pink hues in the sky. You are soon crossing another bridge that brings you to the Isthumus of Valiyaparamba. This is another geographical wonder on the Konkan coast. You still remember going up the Kodi Bengare near Udupi and to the mouth of sea.

Waves on Valiyaparamba Beach



Here in Valiyaparamba, a tiny sliver of elongated land separates the backwaters and the sea. It is twilight as you approach the beach. You lie down on the wet sand as more dark clouds roll over the sea as waves come in a sweet rhythm. It turns pitch dark and now you can only listen to the sea. There is something therapeutic about being around water. You are back in that meditative zone.
  
Kasaragod is the Ultimate Kerala Destination 
The only thing missing from Kasaragod are the tourists. You have the whole place to yourself. There is a fort on the hill - Chandragiri Fort. There is a fort by the sea – Bekal Fort. There are beaches – Chembirika, Uduma, Kappil. There are temples by the beaches. There is a strip of land with the roaring sea on one side and a serene river on the other – a secret; ok almost.

And then there are the backwaters. Oh yes! You don’t have to go down south to Kollam. Just 50 km from Kasargod lies Valiyaparamba separated from mainland by Kavvayi Backwaters. Fed by four rivers and dotted with islands, Valiyaparamba is the perfect spot for some backwater cruising.


Above the gentle hum of the motor just lose yourself in the palm lined waters and experience what God’s own country is all about.


You will stay in Payyanur for the night.


The journey continues.



Day's Progress


  • Route Taken – Kasaragod to Chandragiri Fort, to Bekal Fort, to the backwaters of Thaikadappuram, and then to Valiyaparamba. Stay at Payyanur  

References



Backwater Boat Riding



The Great Konkan Run

Day 15 - Shravanabelagola 

Day 16 - Kasaragod

Day 17 - Kannur

Day 18 - Kozhikode

Day 19 - Kochi

Day 20 - Part I - Spice Wonderland

Day 20 - Part II - Kodungallur

Day 21 - Thrissur 


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